Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis Unveiled: Strategies for Wellness and Well-being

At Universal Hospital, we prioritize providing essential information to foster a better understanding of health conditions. Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a genetic disorder that necessitates awareness for effective management.

Understanding Cystic Fibrosis

Cystic Fibrosis is a hereditary disorder characterized by the malfunction of the CFTR gene. This gene is responsible for producing a protein that regulates the flow of salt and water in and out of cells. In individuals with CF, a defective CFTR protein results in the production of thick and sticky mucus. This mucus can obstruct airways and ducts in various organs, impacting the lungs, digestive system, and other areas.

Causes

Cystic Fibrosis is caused by specific mutations in the CFTR gene. These mutations are inherited from both parents, and carriers of the mutated gene may not display symptoms.

Treatment

Medications:
- Bronchodilators
- Antibiotics
- Mucus-thinning drugs
Therapies:
- Chest physiotherapy
- Exercise and physical activity
Lifestyle Management:
- Nutritional support
- Emotional and psychological support

Symptoms

Respiratory Symptoms:
- Persistent cough
- Frequent lung infections
- Difficulty breathing
Digestive Symptoms:
- Poor growth
- Difficulty gaining weight
- Digestive issues
Other Symptoms:
- Salty-tasting skin
- Chronic sinus infections
- Infertility (in males)

Diagnosis

CF is often diagnosed through newborn screening, genetic testing, and sweat chloride tests. Early diagnosis allows for proactive management.

Supportive Care:

Universal Hospital offers comprehensive care, including specialized clinics, educational resources, and a multidisciplinary approach to address the diverse needs of individuals with CF.