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Targeted Therapy
Targeted Solutions, Personalized Care: Your Journey to Wellness Starts Now
At Universal Hospital, we specialize in precision medicine to treat various medical conditions with a targeted approach. Our team of oncologists and healthcare professionals is dedicated to providing cutting-edge targeted therapies to improve patient outcomes and quality of life.
What is Targeted Therapy?
Targeted therapy is a form of cancer treatment that uses drugs to specifically target and interfere with the growth of cancer cells. Unlike traditional chemotherapy, which affects both cancer and healthy cells, targeted therapy aims to pinpoint and attack the specific molecules involved in the growth, progression, and spread of cancer.
How Targeted Therapy Works
Targeted therapy is designed to interfere with specific molecules that contribute to the growth, division, and survival of cancer cells. This can be achieved through various mechanisms, including:
- Inhibiting Signal Transduction:
Drugs block signals that instruct cancer cells to grow and divide, preventing them from receiving these signals.
- Angiogenesis Inhibition:
Targeted therapy can disrupt the formation of new blood vessels, cutting off the blood supply to tumors and hindering their growth.
- Apoptosis Induction:
Some targeted therapies trigger apoptosis, a process that prompts cancer cells to self-destruct.
Types of Targeted Therapy
- Monoclonal Antibodies:
Laboratory-made molecules designed to target specific proteins on cancer cells. They can block signals that promote cancer growth.
- Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (TKIs):
These drugs interfere with signals within cancer cells by targeting enzymes called tyrosine kinases, which play a crucial role in cell growth.
- Hormone Receptor Blockers:
Targeted therapy can block the action of hormones that fuel certain cancers, such as estrogen in breast cancer or androgens in prostate cancer.
- PARP Inhibitors:
These drugs interfere with DNA repair mechanisms in cancer cells, leading to their death.
Indications for Hormone Therapy
Targeted therapy is often employed in the following scenarios:
- Genetic or Molecular Abnormalities: When specific genetic mutations or molecular abnormalities are identified in cancer cells.
- Advanced Cancers: Targeted therapy can be used to control the growth and spread of cancer in advanced stages.
- Combination Therapy: It may be combined with other treatments like chemotherapy or radiation for a more comprehensive approach.
Benefits of Targeted Therapy
- Precision Targeting:
Targeted therapy focuses on specific molecules involved in cancer, minimizing damage to healthy cells.
- Reduced Side Effects:
Compared to traditional chemotherapy, targeted therapy often causes fewer and milder side effects.
- Personalized Treatment:
Identifying specific molecular characteristics of a patient’s cancer allows for a more personalized and effective treatment approach.
Considerations and Potential Side Effects
While targeted therapy is generally well-tolerated, it may have specific side effects, varying depending on the type of therapy. Common side effects include:
- Skin Reactions: Rashes, dryness, or changes in pigmentation.
- Gastrointestinal Issues: Nausea, diarrhea, or constipation.
- Hypertension: Elevated blood pressure may occur with certain targeted therapies.
Your healthcare team will monitor your response to targeted therapy and manage any side effects to ensure your well-being throughout treatment.
Targeted Therapy at Universal Hospital:
- Expert Oncology Team:
Universal Hospital boasts a team of experienced oncologists and specialists in targeted therapy. Our experts are at the forefront of developing and delivering personalized targeted therapy plans.
- Cutting-Edge Targeted Therapy Techniques:
Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and the latest advancements in targeted therapy. We offer a range of targeted therapeutic agents tailored to address specific types of cancer with precision.
- Personalized Treatment Plans:
Universal Hospital follows a patient-centered approach, creating customized targeted therapy plans based on factors such as the type and stage of cancer, genetic mutations, and the patient’s overall health.