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Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy Excellence: Beyond Treatment, Toward Triumph
At Universal Hospital, we leverage the incredible potential of the immune system to combat cancer and other diseases. Our dedicated team of immunotherapy specialists is at the forefront of innovative treatments designed to enhance the body’s natural defenses against cancer cells.
What is Immunotherapy?
Immunotherapy, also known as biologic therapy, is a groundbreaking form of cancer treatment that harnesses the body’s immune system to recognize, attack, and destroy cancer cells. Unlike traditional treatments, immunotherapy boosts the body’s natural defenses, offering a targeted and dynamic approach to fighting cancer.
How Immunotherapy Works
The immune system is crucial in identifying and eliminating abnormal cells, including cancer cells. Immunotherapy works by boosting or modifying the body’s immune response to better recognize and attack cancer cells. Various approaches include:
- Checkpoint Inhibitors:
These drugs block specific proteins in immune cells, preventing cancer cells from evading detection and destruction.
- CAR-T Cell Therapy:
In this personalized treatment, a patient’s T cells (immune cells) are engineered to express chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) to better target and destroy cancer cells.
- Monoclonal Antibodies:
Laboratory-made molecules that mimic the immune system’s ability to fight off harmful pathogens. They can be designed to target specific proteins in cancer cells.
- Cancer Vaccines:
Stimulate the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells. Unlike traditional vaccines, cancer vaccines are often therapeutic and intended for patients already diagnosed with cancer.
Surgical Specialties
- Minimally Invasive Surgery
We utilize state-of-the-art minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy and robotic-assisted surgery, whenever possible. These advanced methods offer smaller incisions, reduced recovery times, and decreased postoperative discomfort.
- Oncologic Resections
Our surgical team is experienced in performing a wide range of oncologic resections, including:
- Tumor Excisions: Removal of cancerous tumors.
- Lymph Node Dissections: Removal of affected lymph nodes.
- Organ-Sparing Surgery: Preserving critical organs while removing cancerous tissue.
- Reconstructive Surgery
For patients requiring reconstructive surgery after cancer removal, our plastic and reconstructive surgeons collaborate with the oncology team to restore function and appearance.
Indications for Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is utilized in various cancer types and stages, either as a standalone treatment or in combination with other therapies. It may be recommended for:
- Advanced or Metastatic Cancers: Immunotherapy can help control the spread of cancer in advanced stages.
- Adjuvant Therapy: Given after primary treatments like surgery to reduce the risk of cancer recurrence.
- Maintenance Therapy: Administered to maintain a response after successful initial treatment.
Benefits of Immunotherapy
1. Targeted Treatment:
Immunotherapy can specifically target cancer cells while sparing normal, healthy cells.
- Long-Term Responses:
Some patients experience prolonged responses to immunotherapy, with effects lasting long after treatment is completed.
- Reduced Side Effects:
Compared to traditional treatments, immunotherapy often has fewer and milder side effects.
- Broad Applicability:
Immunotherapy is being studied across various cancer types, expanding its potential applications.
Considerations and Potential Side Effects
While immunotherapy holds great promise, it’s essential to consider potential side effects, which can vary depending on the specific treatment. Common side effects include:
- Fatigue: Feeling tired or lethargic.
- Skin Reactions: Rashes, itching, or changes in skin color.
- Flu-like symptoms: Fever, chills, muscle aches.
Your healthcare team will monitor and manage side effects to ensure your well-being throughout treatment.
Immunotherapy at Universal Hospital:
- Expert Immunotherapy Team:
At Universal Hospital, we have a dedicated team of immunotherapy specialists, including oncologists and immunology experts, who are at the forefront of developing and delivering personalized immunotherapy plans.
- Cutting-Edge Immunotherapy Techniques:
Our hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art facilities and the latest advancements in immunotherapy. We offer a range of immunotherapeutic agents and techniques to target various types of cancers effectively.
- Patient-Centered Approach:
Every immunotherapy plan is tailored to the individual patient. We consider factors such as the type of cancer, its stage, and the patient’s overall health to maximize the effectiveness of immunotherapy while minimizing potential side effects.