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Seizures / Epilepsy
Seizure-Free Tomorrow: Building Hope Today.
Welcome to the Seizures and Epilepsy Center at Universal Hospital, where expert care and understanding unite to provide comprehensive support for individuals living with seizures and epilepsy. Our dedicated team of neurologists, epileptologists, and specialized nurses is committed to delivering accurate diagnosis, personalized treatment, and ongoing management to improve the quality of life for our patients.
Understanding Seizures and Epilepsy
Seizures are abnormal electrical discharges in the brain that can result in temporary changes in behavior, awareness, and motor control. When a person experiences recurrent seizures, it may be diagnosed as epilepsy, a chronic neurological disorder affecting people of all ages.
What Are Seizures?
A seizure is a sudden, uncontrolled surge of electrical activity in the brain. It can manifest in various ways, affecting a person’s behavior, sensations, or consciousness. Seizures can be caused by different factors, including head injuries, brain infections, strokes, or metabolic imbalances.
Types of Seizures
- Focal (Partial) Seizures: Originate in a specific part of the brain and may involve localized symptoms.
- Generalized Seizures: Involve the entire brain, often resulting in loss of consciousness.
Epilepsy: A Chronic Neurological Disorder
Epilepsy is a chronic condition characterized by recurrent, unprovoked seizures. It can have diverse causes, such as genetic factors, brain injury, infections, or developmental disorders.
Diagnosing Epilepsy
Diagnosis involves a comprehensive medical history, clinical evaluation, and diagnostic tests like EEG, MRI, or CT scans. Identifying the specific type of seizure is crucial for effective management.
Managing Seizures and Epilepsy
Medication
Most individuals with epilepsy manage their condition with antiepileptic medications. Finding the right medication and dosage is a personalized process guided by healthcare professionals.
Lifestyle Management
- Sleep: Ensure sufficient and regular sleep.
- Stress Management: Practice stress-reducing techniques.
- Trigger Avoidance: Identify and avoid potential triggers.
Surgical Options
In some cases, surgical interventions may be considered, especially if medications prove ineffective. Surgical procedures aim to remove or disconnect the part of the brain where seizures originate.
First Aid for Seizures
In the event of a seizure:
- Stay Calm: Keep calm and reassure others.
- Protect from Injury: Gently guide the person to the floor and place them on their side.
- Remove Dangerous Objects: Clear the surrounding area.
- Time the Seizure: Note the start time and duration.
- Stay with the Person: Stay until they are fully alert.
Living with Epilepsy
Living with epilepsy involves ongoing management and support. Regular communication with healthcare providers, adherence to treatment plans, and awareness of personal triggers contribute to a better quality of life.
